Previously RedThe gold, or red gold, as it is also called, was used for gilding domes, utensils and architectural elements. Later the metal began to be used for the manufacture of various jewelry. The majority of the jewelry variety today is executed in the red precious metal.
Red gold: grade, composition and method of production
Gold - The metal is soft, so when working with it, various admixtures of other metals are inevitably added to the alloy. It is they that give the final color.
Precious metal might be whiteIf palladium and platinum are present in the alloy, it can be blackIf the melting method with chromium and cobalt was used. It turns red when copper and zinc are added to the alloy composition.
This metal is represented in the Russian markets 375, 583, 585, 750 samples.
It is obtained by melting with the use of ore alloying elements. The higher the copper content, the stronger the red coloring. This is usually alloy contains 75% gold and 25% copper, but zinc is often added to it to achieve more variation in shades.
4 red gold bars
The red precious metal is available in four sample variations:
- 333 or 375. These alloys contain a minimal amount of gold. They are not as popular in Russia as they are in Europe. There 333 sample even referred to as "German gold.
- 583. The famous "Soviet" gold, which ceased production in 1995. Most often has a characteristic red hue due to increased copper content, although other colors of the metal are also found.
- 585. The most popular alloy for both Russia and the world. It has excellent performance and casting characteristics.
- 750. Will have a red tint if the copper had more than 20% composition.
Why red gold is called chervonnye
Probably not many people have seen gold chervonets, but certainly almost everyone has heard of such coins. Chervonets were used in Tsarist Russia until the country was transformed into USSR. The coin owes its name to the red shade of the alloy, which was given by copper. Its content in the composition was steadily more than 15%.
It is because of the same shades of red precious metal is sometimes mistakenly called chervonnye. In fact, modern red gold is a metal of over 900 proof.
Properties of red gold
The red precious metal is beloved by jewelry brands such as Tiffany and Cartier for its respectable appearance and excellent melting characteristics. For the average person, not the least of these properties of the metal is its ability to have a beneficial effect on the body.
It is proved that wearing products with copper in their composition helps to improve the gastrointestinal tract, lungs and helps to cope with various diseases.
The precious metal is notable for other properties, including:
Increased wear resistance
Jewelry made of red gold is extremely durable, resistant to mechanical damage, and able to hold any shape.
Tints of red: brighter the metal, lower the proof
The saturated color of the product indicates that the composition is dominated by various impurities. The more pure metal is introduced into the composition, the brighter it will be.
Important! Quality metal should have an unobtrusive hue.
Metal strength
The precious metal boasts no expiration date. It is resistant to external factors, does not deform when worn, and with careful use and proper care can be passed on from generation to generation.
The extensive use of red gold
Red alloys are very much in demand in the world. They are used in the following areas:
1. Contact coating in electronics
Gold does not oxidize in air, so it is sometimes used to lightly coat electrical contacts. It can also be used on various components, such as processor pins or membrane wires of cell phone buttons.
Red precious metal is used to protect conductors from corrosion, but mostly in the military industry.
More often than not, nickel is used as a cheap substitute for gold.
2. jewelry industry
The largest area of application of red alloy is, of course, jewelry. Jewelry designers refer to all pieces that contain shades of red gold as red gold. colors.
This metal is used for gilding The alloy can be used in the shop windows for earrings, chains, bracelets, rings, brooches and other products. In store windows you can see various earrings, chains, bracelets, rings, brooches and other products made of this alloy.
Red gold is suitable both for everyday and festive occasions. It looks great with white and tanned skin.
Which gold is better and more expensive: red or yellow. Reasons for the popularity of red gold in Russia
The popularity of red metal in Russia can be explained from a historical point of view. During the days of the Soviet Union, it was only possible to purchase the 583rd grade, which had a distinctive red hue.
Now the demand for the precious metal is due to its attractive appearance and affordable price.
The price of the piece will be influenced by the hallmark, the presence of impurities, the originality of the jewelry and the presence of gemstones, but not the color itself. Yellow metal is more versatile with items of clothing, but it is a matter of everyone's taste.
Compatibility with stones
Red metal goes well with almost all gemstones. If the piece is abundantly decorated with them, the alloy "flattens out" the amount, the stones do not look pretentious.
The red alloy goes especially well with garnets, rubies, pearls and emeralds.
Pink shades of look great with diamonds.
Important: Stones of cold colors are better combined with light alloys, warm shades of stones will look better in red gold.
Pros and cons of red gold
Any precious metal has both positive and negative sides.
Where it is better to buy red gold. Recommendations for choice
Buy any jewelry better in specialized official boutiques. It makes sense to go to a pawnshop, if there is a task to save money. But it is definitely not necessary to buy jewelry from hand.
As for recommendations for the choice, it is worth noting that gold suits everyone, and the red precious metal is a timeless classic. The final choice will largely depend on the style and taste of the individual.
Women over 40 years old are recommended to buy massive jewelry. With their help it is possible to emphasize the line of shoulders and neck, to create the necessary accent, to attract attention. Products of small size do not look so effective on older women. They can create the impression of an incomplete image.
Youth allows you to wear light small jewelry, airy and filigree. Here the situation is exactly the opposite - massive items on a young girl are likely to look pretentious, as well as to "age" a young person. Large rings and bracelets are ideal for the evening image.
The current price of 1 gram of red gold. Fixing prices on the exchange
The price depends directly on the pure gold content of the alloy.
For 2021, according to the Central Bank of Russia, the following prices are relevant for 1 gram:
- 375 proof - 1600 rubles;
- 500 - 2150 rubles;
- 583 - 2500 rubles;
- 585 - 2500 rubles;
- 750 - 3200 rubles.
Tips for the Care and Wear of Red Gold Jewelry
Jewelry made of red alloy does not require from the owner meticulous treatment, but they need regular care, as well as any piece of jewelry.
Because of the high copper content, jewelry can begin to darken. This can easily be avoided by periodic cleaning. It is best to store your jewelry away from sunlight.
Red metal must be protected from contact with household chemicals, chlorine, and alkali. Before cleaning and washing dishes, jewelry should be removed or use rubber gloves.
It is also necessary to exclude sporting activities in such products to avoid their deformation. The red alloy is quite strong, but you should not subject it to such tests.
Top 5 ways to clean gold at home
The best solution is regular visits to a jewelry shop, where specialists will clean and polish your jewelry to a shining sheen.
At home, you can take care of the products in the following ways:
- Periodically clean the jewelry with a soapy solution. Use brushes with a soft lint, and dry with a towel afterwards.
- Mix a teaspoon of liquid soap with two tablespoons of hydrogen peroxide. The resulting solution should be boiled, then place the item in it for 20 minutes. Wipe it dry.
- Crush the chalk and mix it with ammonia. You should get a thick mass. Use the resulting mass together with a soft brush. After cleaning, rinse the product with water.
- If the jewelry is inlaid with stones, it can be cleaned gently with a cotton swab dipped in alcohol.
- Dissolve 3 tablespoons of sugar in 200 ml of water, put the product in a container for half a day. After - rinse with running water.
Video: red gold jewelry
Reddish-gold: reviews
I love red gold jewelry, especially rings. My love for them began when we were engaged - my husband and I had delicate red engagement rings. Remarkable quality of the alloy, does not bend, does not break! I have not noticed any darkening of the metal, although I can not say that I regularly take care of all items.
I ordered earrings over the Internet, originally I wanted sterling silver. The sites offer such a wide choice that my eyes were confused. I called my mother to choose together with me, because I could not cope with this variety alone. I found these wonderful earrings of red gold at a great price, and we couldn't think about silver. Ordered them. They matched my prom dress just perfect.
My wife asked me to buy her a red gold ring for her birthday. I am very far from the whole jewelry thing, I had never even heard of such a thing. For me it was like something out of a fairy tale - red gold is like red sunshine. But nothing to do, went to the store, they clearly explained to me the difference and difference of this metal from yellow. My wife wears a new ring without taking it off. Now I know exactly what red gold is.
Jeweler's comment
The choice between the colors of gold depends entirely on the individual preference of the buyer. The choice between the colors of gold entirely depends on the individual preferences of the buyer.
Jewelry is usually bought seriously and for a long time. Almost always, precious metal jewelry means something special to each person.
